*The Recent Strikes:*
Israel launched direct strikes against Iran on October 25-26, 2024, targeting military sites and facilities related to missile manufacturing and anti-air capabilities. The operation, code-named "Operation Rising Lion" by some sources, isn't officially confirmed by Israel, but reports indicate it involved¹:
- *F-35I Adir Stealth Aircraft*: Israel's advanced stealth fighters played a key role in the operation.
- *Over 100 Aircraft*: Involved in the 2,000-km raid, showcasing Israel's military reach.
- *Multiple Targets*: Hits included military sites in Tehran, Ilam, and Khuzestan provinces.
*Casualties and Damage:*
Iran reported four soldiers killed in the Israeli air strikes. While Israel hasn't officially confirmed the extent of the damage, reports suggest²:
- *Military Sites Hit*: Facilities related to missile production and air defense systems were targeted.
- *Limited Damage*: Iran downplayed the attack, stating their air defenses kept damage relatively minor.
*Reactions and International Response:*
- *Israel*: Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu emphasized the operation's goal to roll back the Iranian threat to Israel's survival.
- *US*: The Biden administration advised Israel against striking Iranian nuclear sites or energy infrastructure to prevent broader conflict escalation. Despite this, the US sent the THAAD anti-missile defense system to Israel, along with 100 personnel to operate it.
- *Iran*: Officials warned of a "proportional reaction" if hostilities continue, underscoring the tense situation.
*Nuclear Program Concerns:*
The international community remains concerned about Iran's nuclear program, with many doubting its civilian purpose. The International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) has declared Iran in breach of its non-proliferation obligations. Key concerns include:
- *Uranium Enrichment*: Iran has enriched uranium to 60% purity, enough to make nine nuclear bombs.
- *Nuclear Facilities*: Israel's strikes avoided nuclear sites, possibly due to caution over international consequences.
The situation remains volatile, with both sides dug in and awaiting the next move. Will there be further escalation, or can tensions be contained? Only time will tell.
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